تاريخ التشريح | الدحيح
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تدور الحلقة حول تاريخ علم التشريح، وكيف نجحت الجراحة والتشريح في تغيير الطب القديم الذي اعتمد بشكل أساسي على أبقراط وجالينوس وكليهما وضع أسس الطب دون استخدام التشريح أو فحص الجسم البشري بعناية مما خلق مفاهيم مغلوطة حول الجسم والمرض.
تحاول الحلقة في النهاية الإجابة عن سؤال التشريح الآن، هل مايزال التشريح أداة لا غنى عنها في تدريس الطب أم ظهرت بدائل حديثة مثل الهولو أناتومي والتشريح الافتراضي لاستبداله.
#الدحيح
المصادر :
1-Human cadaveric dissection: a historical account from ancient Greece to the modern era
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4582158/#:~:text=In%20Alexandria%20the%20practice%20of,the%20first%20half%20of%203rd
2- Stiff: The Curious Lives of Human Cadavers
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/56769575-stiff
3-Med School without Cadavers?
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/med-school-without-cadavers/#:~:text=During%20the%20Renaissance%2C%20cadaver%20dissections,the%20secrets%20of%20our%20flesh.
4-Are Real Cadavers Better Than Virtual Ones?
https://slate.com/technology/2023/11/virtual-cadavers-anatomy-medical-school.html
5-The Secret Lives of Cadavers
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/body-donation-cadavers-anatomy-medical-education#:~:text=A%20cadaver%20settles%20over%20the,first%20day%20in%20the%20lab.
6-Teaching medicine with fake cadavers that bleed, blink and breathe
https://whyy.org/segments/teaching-medicine-with-fake-cadavers-that-bleed-blink-and-breathe/#:~:text=If%20you're%20starting%20to,of%20meticulously%20layered%2C%20patented%20fibers.
7-Benefits of Using Cadavers in Surgical Training
https://www.mastsurgical.com/blog/benefits-of-using-cadavers-in-surgical-training#:~:text=Most%20importantly%2C%20it%20helps%20a,similar%20but%20also%20quite%20different.
8-Occupational Exposure of a Medical School Staff to Formaldehyde in Tehran
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4153202/#:~:text=Cadavers%20are%20preserved%20in%20a,respiratory%20problems%20and%20various%20symptoms.
9-Toxic effects of formalin-treated cadaver on medical students, staff members, and workers in the Alexandria Faculty of Medicine
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090506816301488#:~:text=Most%20of%20medical%20students%20complained,lacrimation%20(76.1%25)%2C%20disturbance%20in
10-Innovative Cadaver Preservation Techniques: a Systematic Review
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10231151/#:~:text=The%20term%20%E2%80%9Dcadaver%E2%80%9D%20is%20derived,in%20scientific%20or%20medical%20research.
11-The discovery of the body: human dissection and its cultural contexts in ancient Greece
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1285450/#:~:text=In%20the%20first%20half%20of,systematic%20dissections%20of%20human%20cadavers.
12-Why Some Medical Students Are Learning Their Cadavers’ Names
https://healthland.time.com/2012/05/17/why-some-medical-students-are-learning-their-cadavers-names/#:~:text=When%20donated%20bodies%20are%20passed,the%20donor's%20next%20of%20kin.
13-CADAVERIC DISSECTION VERSUS VIRTUAL DISSECTION
https://www.santosh.ac.in/blog/cadaveric-dissection-versus-virtual-dissection#:~:text=b)%20Cadavers%20are%20often%20cumbersome,dissecting%20the%20anterior%20abdominal%20wall.
14-Cadaver Dissection Is Obsolete in Medical Training! A Misinterpreted Notion
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6062726/
15-Learning anatomy in med school: Is it still necessary to work with cadavers?
https://thedo.osteopathic.org/columns/learning-anatomy-in-med-school-is-it-still-necessary-to-work-with-cadavers/
16-From grave robbing to giving your own body to science – a short history of where medical schools get cadavers
https://www.phillyvoice.com/history-cadavers-grave-robbery-body-donation-medical-schools-/
17-Without cadavers in school, will doctors be the same?
https://www.kevinmd.com/2020/08/without-cadavers-in-school-will-doctors-be-the-same.html
18-Some Canadian med schools are running low on a precious resource — cadavers
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/london/human-cadaver-shortage-1.6503714
19-It is good to be the king: the French surgical revolution
https://hekint.org/2019/10/31/it-is-good-to-be-the-king-the-french-surgical-revolution/
20-Islamic Culture and the Medical Arts
https://www.nlm.nih.gov/exhibition/islamic_medical/islamic_10.html
21-An untold story: The important contributions of Muslim scholars for the understanding of human anatomy
https://anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ar.23523
22-Anatomy and Surgery in Europe and the Middle East during middle ages
https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/96707273.pdf
23-Why was medieval Islamic medicine important?
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323612
24-Body of Learning
https://bit.ly/3TPaV1J
25-Comparative Anatomy: Andreas Vesalius
https://bit.ly/3TRJODf
26-Andreas Vesalius: Celebrating 500 years of dissecting nature
https://bit.ly/4a91W0X
27-ITALIAN RENAISSANCE ART – NATURALISM
https://bit.ly/3VubMpR
تحاول الحلقة في النهاية الإجابة عن سؤال التشريح الآن، هل مايزال التشريح أداة لا غنى عنها في تدريس الطب أم ظهرت بدائل حديثة مثل الهولو أناتومي والتشريح الافتراضي لاستبداله.
#الدحيح
المصادر :
1-Human cadaveric dissection: a historical account from ancient Greece to the modern era
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4582158/#:~:text=In%20Alexandria%20the%20practice%20of,the%20first%20half%20of%203rd
2- Stiff: The Curious Lives of Human Cadavers
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/56769575-stiff
3-Med School without Cadavers?
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/med-school-without-cadavers/#:~:text=During%20the%20Renaissance%2C%20cadaver%20dissections,the%20secrets%20of%20our%20flesh.
4-Are Real Cadavers Better Than Virtual Ones?
https://slate.com/technology/2023/11/virtual-cadavers-anatomy-medical-school.html
5-The Secret Lives of Cadavers
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/body-donation-cadavers-anatomy-medical-education#:~:text=A%20cadaver%20settles%20over%20the,first%20day%20in%20the%20lab.
6-Teaching medicine with fake cadavers that bleed, blink and breathe
https://whyy.org/segments/teaching-medicine-with-fake-cadavers-that-bleed-blink-and-breathe/#:~:text=If%20you're%20starting%20to,of%20meticulously%20layered%2C%20patented%20fibers.
7-Benefits of Using Cadavers in Surgical Training
https://www.mastsurgical.com/blog/benefits-of-using-cadavers-in-surgical-training#:~:text=Most%20importantly%2C%20it%20helps%20a,similar%20but%20also%20quite%20different.
8-Occupational Exposure of a Medical School Staff to Formaldehyde in Tehran
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4153202/#:~:text=Cadavers%20are%20preserved%20in%20a,respiratory%20problems%20and%20various%20symptoms.
9-Toxic effects of formalin-treated cadaver on medical students, staff members, and workers in the Alexandria Faculty of Medicine
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090506816301488#:~:text=Most%20of%20medical%20students%20complained,lacrimation%20(76.1%25)%2C%20disturbance%20in
10-Innovative Cadaver Preservation Techniques: a Systematic Review
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10231151/#:~:text=The%20term%20%E2%80%9Dcadaver%E2%80%9D%20is%20derived,in%20scientific%20or%20medical%20research.
11-The discovery of the body: human dissection and its cultural contexts in ancient Greece
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1285450/#:~:text=In%20the%20first%20half%20of,systematic%20dissections%20of%20human%20cadavers.
12-Why Some Medical Students Are Learning Their Cadavers’ Names
https://healthland.time.com/2012/05/17/why-some-medical-students-are-learning-their-cadavers-names/#:~:text=When%20donated%20bodies%20are%20passed,the%20donor's%20next%20of%20kin.
13-CADAVERIC DISSECTION VERSUS VIRTUAL DISSECTION
https://www.santosh.ac.in/blog/cadaveric-dissection-versus-virtual-dissection#:~:text=b)%20Cadavers%20are%20often%20cumbersome,dissecting%20the%20anterior%20abdominal%20wall.
14-Cadaver Dissection Is Obsolete in Medical Training! A Misinterpreted Notion
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6062726/
15-Learning anatomy in med school: Is it still necessary to work with cadavers?
https://thedo.osteopathic.org/columns/learning-anatomy-in-med-school-is-it-still-necessary-to-work-with-cadavers/
16-From grave robbing to giving your own body to science – a short history of where medical schools get cadavers
https://www.phillyvoice.com/history-cadavers-grave-robbery-body-donation-medical-schools-/
17-Without cadavers in school, will doctors be the same?
https://www.kevinmd.com/2020/08/without-cadavers-in-school-will-doctors-be-the-same.html
18-Some Canadian med schools are running low on a precious resource — cadavers
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/london/human-cadaver-shortage-1.6503714
19-It is good to be the king: the French surgical revolution
https://hekint.org/2019/10/31/it-is-good-to-be-the-king-the-french-surgical-revolution/
20-Islamic Culture and the Medical Arts
https://www.nlm.nih.gov/exhibition/islamic_medical/islamic_10.html
21-An untold story: The important contributions of Muslim scholars for the understanding of human anatomy
https://anatomypubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ar.23523
22-Anatomy and Surgery in Europe and the Middle East during middle ages
https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/96707273.pdf
23-Why was medieval Islamic medicine important?
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/323612
24-Body of Learning
https://bit.ly/3TPaV1J
25-Comparative Anatomy: Andreas Vesalius
https://bit.ly/3TRJODf
26-Andreas Vesalius: Celebrating 500 years of dissecting nature
https://bit.ly/4a91W0X
27-ITALIAN RENAISSANCE ART – NATURALISM
https://bit.ly/3VubMpR
