What We've Learned from NKS Chapter 1: The Foundations of a New Kind of Science

2022/02/08 に公開
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In this episode of "What We've Learned from NKS", Stephen Wolfram is counting down to the 20th anniversary of A New Kind of Science with [another] chapter retrospective. If you'd like to contribute to the discussion in future episodes, you can participate through this YouTube channel or through the official Twitch channel of Stephen Wolfram here: https://www.twitch.tv/stephen_wolfram/

Read all of NKS here: https://www.wolframscience.com/nks/

0:00 Start stream
0:15 SW goes live
14:38 Physics Project, role and place of mathematics in the structure of science
24:15 Chapter 9 is a special one
56:30 NKS is not computer science
1:01:35 Talk about AI
1:07:00 Two key ideas: metamodeling & ruliology
1:26:00 PontiusPirate: How has the last sentence held up since NKS was written?
1:31:40 ​After 20 years of development, and 20 years of reflection is there anything you would fine tune in the new edition?
1:40:05 ​Is there a formal notation system for the Ruliad, how are these simple programs represented?
1:40:55 Can you speak to transitioning the title of the book from it's original title?
1:48:00 Stephen shares scrapbook photos
1:50:12 ​Why is mathematics so effective for natural science? Is it because reality is fundamentally mathematical? (An idea along the lines of Max Tegmark) ​Or is it simply that we know mathematical objects so intimately that it serves best for us to understand/model reality? (A Platonistic insight)
1:54:45 ​Do you think that widely recognized term " theory of everything" overlap with your ideas?
1:56:45 What mathematical fields should one know/study to do research on specific Elementary Automaton rules and their behavior?
1:57:40 Can you think of any particular criticisms of the book that have been demolished in the interceding years?
2:05:50 Hypothetically if someone used the tools you developed and found a fundamental Theory of Physics, how would you feel? Excited? Disappointed? Thoughts?
2:10:15 How did/will NKS influence analog computing?
2:10:50 Who was your greatest influence or source of inspiration? What's your opinion of Benoit Mandelbrot's work?
2:20:14 Is deduction or induction more important in NKS? In what proportions?
2:21:40 Will you eventually continue trying to write fiction?
2:25:47 ​How do the ideas of NKS relate to Max Tegmark's "Our Mathematical Universe" idea?
2:26:23 Will neural networks and AI eventually tell you whether you're right or wrong about your computational universe theory?
2:28:37 ​What do you think about the book "A Nonlinear Dynamics Perspective of Wolfram's New Kind of Science"?
2:31:15 About the beautiful design of NKS: you mentioned you spent a lot of time on layout and formatting. Did you personally do layout? What program did you use to design the book (LaTeX/\[Ellipsis]?). Just wondering since so few technically sophisticated books are that well designed. Where do you think your aesthetic sense came from?

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