Apparent Retrograde Motion (Visual Explanation)
History of Astronomy Part 3: Copernicus and Heliocentrism
An animation to explain the (apparent) retrograde motion of Mars, using actual 2020 planet positions
Heliocentrism and Geocentrism
How Does Retrograde Motion Work?
Geocentric Explanation for Retrograde Motion
Geocentric vs Heliocentric Model of the Universe
Heliocentric Retrograde Motion Explained Animation
Ptolemy vs. Copernicus: Which Model of the Universe Was Right?
How can Planets be in Retrograde? Geocentrism Explained
What is Planetary Retrograde. A Complete Description. (In under 3 minutes).
Ch03C Heliocentric Model Retrograde Motion
Mercury retrograde, explained WITHOUT astrology
retrograde motion & phases of Venus in the heliocentric Solar System model
Retrograde Motion
retrograde motion & phases of Venus in the geocentric Solar System model
Retrograde Motion and the Copernican Explanation
Copernican Explanation for Retrograde Motion
ASTR 1P01, CLIP 56: Epicycles; Retrograde Motions in the Geocentric and Heliocentric Models
Lecture 3b3c (Copernicus and the Heliocentric Model)